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LaHouse Building Systems and Features (Garage)
[Image: Insulating concrete forms]Teaching Center (Garage)
Insulating Concrete Form (ICF) building system:
- 6” concrete within 2.5” insulating foam forms, with plastic connectors and steel rebar reinforcement
- High impact resistance, good safe room system
- R-22 continuous wall insulation – highly energy-efficient
- Fast construction, little waste
- No need for wall drainage plane, vapor retarder, air barrier
- Treated window bucks, roof framing for termite resistance
- Cost 2-7% more than standard wood frame
Slab on grade just above base flood elevation (BFE) with:
- Extra durable plastic sheeting under slab and grade beams prevents moisture wicking to walls, flooring
- Low water-to-cement ratio (<.47) + reusable wet curing blanket – increases strength, prevents curl
- Fly ash, slag, cement mix – recycled content, adds strength
- Post tension system for expansive soils – to prevent spreading of cracks (Note: expect concrete to crack)
Plumbing:
- Torchless crimped copper pipe fittings - fast, safe
- Low-flow, power assist toilets – in wall, low noise
- Low-flow urinal with smart sensor valve
- Hands-free & universal design faucets, sink
Roof:
- Borate-treated wood for termite resistance
- Grid marked decking for fast, precise installation
- Synthetic roofing felt
- Extremely tear resistant (withstood Katrina and Rita)
- Lightweight, fast installation, 180 day UV exposure
- Standing seam metal roofing, no exposed fasteners
- “cool color” hi-tech pigment reflects heat like light color
- long life, recycled content, wind resistant
Design:
- Hip roof sheds water away, shades all sides
- Detached garage protects home from auto exhaust, chemicals
- Also creates breezeway for screen porch
Fortified features (to resist 130 mph wind & flood damage):
- Steel rebar ties concrete walls to slab
- Top plate connected with anchor bolts in concrete wall
- Hurricane plates, straps wrapped over each rafter anchor roof
- Hip roof naturally more wind resistant
- Ring shank nails, close nailing pattern secure roof decking
- Roof decking seams sealed with bitumen roof tape (secondary water barrier from storm water damage)
- High-wind & impact-rated garage door, doors, windows
- “Dry floodproofed” bottom 3 ft. exterior
- Flood resistant materials – concrete, rigid foam, paperless drywall, stucco
Energy saving features of Teaching Center:
Passive solar (sun control)
- “Cool Roof” – solar reflective with high emissivity (painted metal)
- Radiant barrier coating under roof deck
- Roof overhangs shade windows, walls – hip roof
- Low-e glass (SHGC < 0.4)
Tight construction
- concrete walls plus air sealed openings and ceiling
- ICAT recessed lights & surface mount lighting
Continuous insulation
- R-22 continuous foam walls
- R-38 stabilized cellulose over ceiling
- Insulated doors, windows
Efficient HVAC & HW systems
- SEER 18, two-stage A/C with ozone-friendly refrigerant
- Gas tankless water heater – for both water AND air
- space saving, no standby loss – 30-50% more efficient
- endless hot water, whole house, no temp. fluctuation
- used with heat exchanger to heat air (without furnace)
- Fresh air duct & smart flow controller for good IAQ
- Small dehumidifier for healthy RH < 50% (when cooling not needed)
Efficient lighting & appliances
- High color fluorescent fixtures, compact fluorescent lamps
- 2/3 less energy, 2/3 less heat, appealing light
- Energy Star refrigerator, dehumidifier
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| Last Updated: 12/20/2011 8:58:46 AM |
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